Croton ‘Franklin Roosevelt’ (Codiaeum variegatum)

Croton ‘Franklin Roosevelt’ (Codiaeum variegatum)

Croton ‘Franklin Roosevelt’ is a bold, high-color tropical plant prized for its dramatic multicolored foliage. Depending on light and maturity, leaves can show a vibrant blend of green, yellow, orange, red, and burgundy with striking patterns that make each plant feel one-of-a-kind. In very bright light, it develops the richest color and becomes a true statement piece for interiors, patios, and warm-climate landscapes.

Ideal for: bright indoor spaces, sunny patios, entryways, tropical landscape accents, and anyone who wants intense foliage color.

🌿 Plant Features

Botanical Name: Codiaeum variegatum
Common Name: Croton ‘Franklin Roosevelt’, Garden Croton
Plant Type: Tropical evergreen foliage shrub
Foliage: Thick, leathery leaves with bold multicolor variegation (pattern varies leaf-to-leaf)
Growth Habit: Upright, bushy form; can be shaped with pruning
Mature Size:

• Indoors/containers: ~2–5 ft tall (varies by pot size, light, and care)

• Outdoors (warm climates): ~4–8+ ft tall in ideal conditions
  Visual Style: High-color tropical statement foliage plant
  USDA Zones: 10–12 outdoors (grown as a houseplant elsewhere)

🪴 Care & Maintenance Guide

🌞 Light

• Best: Very bright, indirect light indoors or several hours of gentle sun

• Outdoors: Full sun to partial shade (morning sun is ideal)

• Tip: More light = stronger reds/oranges/yellows

• Avoid: Deep shade (colors fade, leaf drop) and harsh afternoon sun in extreme heat (possible scorch)

💧 Watering

• Water when the top 1–2 inches of soil begin to dry

• Keep soil evenly moist but never soggy

• Tip: Crotons dislike drying out completely—consistent moisture helps prevent leaf drop

🪨 Soil

• Rich, well-draining potting mix

• Add perlite for extra drainage if needed

• Drainage holes required for container-grown plants

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

• Ideal temperature: 65–85°F (18–29°C)

• Prefers moderate to high humidity (helps prevent crispy edges and leaf drop)

• Avoid drafts and temperatures below 60°F (16°C)

🌿 Fertilization

• Feed every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer

• Use a balanced houseplant fertilizer at label rate

• Reduce feeding in fall/winter

✂️ Pruning

• Pinch or trim to encourage a fuller, bushier shape

• Remove damaged leaves as needed

• Rotate the pot occasionally for even growth

⚠️ Common Issues

• Leaf drop: sudden changes in light/temperature, drafts, or inconsistent watering

• Faded color: not enough light

• Brown edges: low humidity or underwatering

• Pests: spider mites/scale/mealybugs—treat early if detected

📦 What You’ll Receive

• One healthy Croton ‘Franklin Roosevelt’ (Codiaeum variegatum) in a nursery pot

• Every plant is unique: leaf pattern and color intensity vary naturally

• Minor cosmetic leaf marks may occur from normal growing/handling

✅ Acclimation Tip

After delivery, place in a warm, stable spot with very bright light and avoid moving it repeatedly. Let it rest 2–4 days before repotting. Water only if the top of the soil has started to dry.

⚠️ Safety Note

Croton sap can be irritating to skin, and the plant is toxic if ingested (pets and children). Wear gloves if sensitive, keep out of reach, and wash hands after pruning.